#Canada Invoicing #CRA Rules #GST HST #Small Supplier

Canada GST/HST Invoicing Rules: CRA Mandatory Details & $30,000 Threshold (2026)

A complete guide to CRA-compliant Canadian invoicing. Learn the $30,000 small supplier threshold, GST vs HST vs PST provincial tax rates, and free PDF templates.

๐Ÿ“… Updated November 4, 2026 โ€ข โšก 5 min read โ€ข ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada CRA Compliant

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Canada GST/HST Invoicing Rules: CRA Compliance Guide for 2026

If you operate a business, consultancy, or freelance practice in Canada, understanding Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) invoicing rules is essential for collecting sales taxes legally and avoiding costly audit penalties.

In this guide, we review the CRA $30,000 CAD โ€œSmall Supplierโ€ threshold, provincial tax rates (GST, HST, PST, QST), and the mandatory information required on Canadian commercial invoices.


The CRA $30,000 CAD โ€œSmall Supplierโ€ Rule

Under CRA guidelines, you are designated a small supplier and are NOT required to register for or charge GST/HST if:

  • Your total gross taxable revenues (before expenses) across all your businesses do not exceed $30,000 CAD in any single calendar quarter or over the last four consecutive calendar quarters.

When Must You Register?

  • As soon as your revenue exceeds $30,000 CAD across four consecutive quarters, you must register with the CRA within 29 days and start collecting GST/HST on all future taxable sales.
  • Voluntary Registration: You can register voluntarily even before hitting $30,000 CAD. Doing so allows you to claim Input Tax Credits (ITCs) to recover all GST/HST you paid on business purchases, equipment, and office software.

Provincial Tax Breakdown: GST vs. HST vs. PST vs. QST

Canadaโ€™s sales tax framework varies by province:

Province / TerritoryTax TypeTotal RateBreakdown
OntarioHST13%5% Federal + 8% Provincial
Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, NL, PEIHST15%5% Federal + 10% Provincial
Alberta, NWT, Nunavut, YukonGST5%5% Federal (No Provincial Tax)
British ColumbiaGST + PST12%5% GST + 7% BC PST
SaskatchewanGST + PST11%5% GST + 6% SK PST
ManitobaGST + PST12%5% GST + 7% MB PST
QuebecGST + QST14.975%5% GST + 9.975% Revenu Quรฉbec

CRA Mandatory Invoice Information

For purchases between $30 and $149.99 CAD:

  • Business name (or trading name).
  • Date of invoice.
  • Total amount paid or payable.
  • Indication of whether GST/HST is included or broken out separately.

For purchases of $150 CAD or more:

  • All of the above, plus:
  • CRA 9-Digit Business Number (BN) with the RT program identifier (e.g., 123456789 RT 0001).
  • The buyerโ€™s name or trading name.
  • Clear description of each good or service itemized.
  • Terms of payment.

Interac e-Transfer & Canadian Banking Details

In Canada, Interac e-Transfer is the standard, instantaneous payment protocol for contractors and small businesses. When formatting your invoice, include:

  • Your verified recipient email or mobile number registered for Interac Auto-Deposit.
  • Traditional direct deposit fields:
    • Financial Institution Number: 3 digits (e.g., 004 for TD, 001 for BMO, 003 for RBC).
    • Transit / Branch Number: 5 digits.
    • Account Number: 7 to 12 digits.

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